What to do when the New York Stock Exchange opens today, January 21, 2025

Call me if you want to discuss this. (705-441-4566)

Wall Street is optimistic about Trump’s pro-business stance.

We have stated this many times previously, and we are saying it again: the best, safest way to earn money in our accounts is to write (sell) covered calls or cash-secured puts on the US economy as represented by SPY, an exchange-traded fund (ETF) tracking the performance of the S&P 500. Sell with the shortest, expiry dates possible. For the past 200 years, this approach to investing has earned a 16% annual return.

Americans can do that in all their tax-advantaged accounts (401(k), IRA, HSA, FSA, ESA, ABLE). Canadians can only sell covered calls in such accounts (RRSP, TFSA, RESP, RDSP, FHSA).

See ChatGPT for specifics about any of these.

Canadian investors must open a margin account to sell cash-secured puts and have at least $60,000 to invest in one board lot (100 shares) of SPY.

This is the only reason to have a margin account. It is possible to lose more than 100% of your money in a margin account, so don’t go there for any other reason.

Here are the details.

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Car window breaker and seatbelt cutter, how we did yesterday, what we will do today

Call me if you want to discuss any of this. (705-441-4566)

The picture shows the 5-inch high car window breaker and seatbelt cutter I recently got. Consider getting one. We hope that we never have to use it, but it has saved many lives when cars roll over and you can’t open the door or when a car falls into a body of water or small children accidentally get locked in a car and other situations.

These posts are about investing, so let us talk about investing.

Yesterday, January 13, Rosi and I sold covered calls on SPY in three accounts. We made $153 US per contract. We have enough shares of SPY to allow us to live comfortably on that income. It took us less than five minutes to do this.

What are we going to do today, January 14?

Here are the details.

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What to do when the New York Stock Exchange opens today, January 13, 2025

Call me if you want to discuss this. (705-441-4566)

The best, safest way to earn money in our accounts is to write (sell) covered calls or cash-secured puts on the US economy as represented by SPY, an exchange-traded fund (ETF) tracking the performance of the S&P 500. Sell with the shortest, expiry dates possible. For the past 200 years, this approach to investing has earned a 16% annual return.

Americans can do that in all their tax-advantaged accounts (401(k), IRA, HSA, FSA, ESA, ABLE). Canadians can only sell covered calls in such accounts (RRSP, TFSA, RESP, RDSP, FHSA).

See ChatGPT for specifics about any of these.

Canadian investors must open a margin account to sell cash-secured puts and have at least $60,000 to invest in one board lot (100 shares) of SPY.

This is the only reason to have a margin account. It is possible to lose more than 100% of your money in a margin account so don’t go there for any other reason.

Here are the details.

YOU NEED TO LOGIN TO VIEW THE REST OF THE CONTENT OR LEAVE A COMMENT. Please Login. Not a Member? You can now sign up for $12 for a one-year membership. Join Us

Simplify your financial planning

Call me if you want to discuss this. (705-441-4566)

Here’s a list of popular personal financial planning tools to help you manage your money effectively. These tools range from apps and software to online calculators and templates.

You could spend endless hours following the above or hire an investment advisor at a cost.


1. Budgeting Tools

  • Mint: Tracks your spending, budget, and savings automatically by linking to your accounts. Provides insights and reminders for bills.
  • YNAB (You Need a Budget): Helps you create a proactive budget by assigning every dollar a job.
  • EveryDollar: A simple, zero-based budgeting tool created by Dave Ramsey’s team.

2. Investment Management

  • Personal Capital: Combines budgeting with tools for tracking investments, retirement planning, and net worth.
  • Betterment: Automated investment management and goal-based financial planning.
  • Robo-Advisors: Platforms like Wealthfront or Schwab Intelligent Portfolios offer portfolio optimization and personalized strategies.

3. Retirement Planning

  • Fidelity Retirement Score: Estimates whether you’re on track to meet your retirement goals.
  • Vanguard Retirement Nest Egg Calculator: Helps assess how long your savings might last in retirement.
  • Social Security Quick Calculator: Provides an estimate of your future Social Security benefits.

4. Debt Management

  • Debt Payoff Planner: Calculates payoff timelines for debts based on your strategies (e.g., snowball or avalanche methods).
  • Undebt.it: Tracks your debt payments and progress.
  • Tally: Automates credit card payments and helps optimize interest rates.

5. Savings Tools

  • Digit: Automatically saves small amounts for your goals based on your spending patterns.
  • Qapital: Encourages savings by rounding up transactions or following customizable rules.
  • Chime: Offers round-up features and automatic savings.

6. Tax Preparation

  • TurboTax: Guides you through tax preparation with step-by-step instructions.
  • H&R Block: Offers both DIY and professional tax services.
  • IRS Tax Withholding Estimator: Ensures the right amount is withheld from your paycheck.

7. Expense Tracking

  • PocketGuard: Shows how much disposable income you have after bills, goals, and necessities.
  • Spendee: Customizable categories for tracking spending and shared budgets.
  • Wally: Helps you log and manage expenses manually.

8. Comprehensive Financial Planning

  • Quicken: Offers tools for budgeting, investment tracking, and bill management.
  • Zeta: Tailored for couples, it helps track shared expenses and goals.
  • MoneyPatrol: Aggregates financial accounts and provides proactive alerts.

9. Online Templates & Calculators

  • Google Sheets/Excel Templates: Budgeting and financial tracking templates, often customizable for specific goals.
  • Financial Goal Calculator (Bankrate, NerdWallet): Calculates how much to save for milestones like buying a home or college education.

10. Advanced Planning

  • eMoney Advisor: Comprehensive planning software used by financial advisors but available for individuals.
  • WealthTrace: Robust platform for DIY retirement and financial planning.
  • RightCapital: Combines cash flow planning with tax-efficient withdrawal strategies.

As I said, you could spend endless hours following the above or hire an investment advisor at a cost.

Here is how to simplify the matter.

Continue reading “Simplify your financial planning”

Why is the Canadian dollar so weak?

Since we started this program in December 2017, we have encouraged investors to stay in the American dollar. Most investors today want to do exactly that.

The strength or weakness of the Canadian dollar (CAD) depends on various economic and geopolitical factors. Here are some key reasons the CAD might be weak:

  • Oil Prices: Canada is a major oil exporter, so the CAD often moves in tandem with crude oil prices. A drop in oil prices weakens the CAD.
  • Interest Rates: If the Bank of Canada has lower interest rates than the U.S. Federal Reserve, it can make the CAD less attractive to investors.
  • Trade Imbalances: A trade deficit (when imports exceed exports) can weaken the currency.
  • Economic Performance: If Canada’s economy is underperforming compared to other major economies, it can lead to a weaker CAD.
  • Global Risk Sentiment: During periods of global uncertainty, investors often move to “safe-haven” currencies like the U.S. dollar, which can weaken the CAD.
  • Exchange Rate Trends: Currency values can also be influenced by speculation and long-term trends in the forex market.

Over the last 50 years, the Canadian dollar has been stronger than the US dollar only for two short periods. Stay away from it.

Yesterday, Rosi and I did what all investors should. Take a look.

Call me if you want to discuss this. (705-441-4566)

We sold covered calls on SPY first thing in the morning with an expiry date on the same day at the end of trading.

We got $197.50 US per contract. We have enough shares of SPY to live comfortably on that income without touching the principal.

We did this in less than five minutes after the market opened at 9:30 AM.

If you don’t know how to do this, I will happily show you at no charge. However, I would ask you to make a contribution to our chess tournament.

Yield curve

A yield curve inversion occurs when short-term interest rates exceed long-term rates, suggesting investors expect an economic slowdown. Such inversions have preceded recessions, making them a closely watched economic indicator.

The U.S. Treasury yield curve is normal today, with long-term rates higher than short-term rates. This indicates that investors have an optimistic outlook on the economy. However, the yield curve does change over time.

The market is overpriced. Without saying when, Goldman Sachs and Bank of America predict a 0% to 1% return on market investments for a decade or longer. A decade or longer!!

In declining markets, it is best to be in cash. Investors should maintain a 50/50 asset allocation. 60/40, 45/55, or a similar asset allocation also works well. Asset allocation accounts for the largest share of portfolio returns, with the market component represented by SPY.

Security selection and market timing do not contribute to returns.

Best wishes!

Risks of artificial intelligence

Artificial intelligence (AI) offers immense potential for societal and technological advancements, but it also comes with a range of risks. These risks can be categorized into technical, ethical, societal, and existential concerns:


1. Ethical Risks

  • Bias and Discrimination: AI systems can inherit and amplify biases present in the data used to train them, leading to unfair outcomes in hiring, lending, law enforcement, and more.
  • Privacy Invasion: AI technologies, such as facial recognition and data-mining algorithms, can compromise individual privacy.
  • Autonomy and Consent: The use of AI in decision-making (e.g., healthcare or criminal justice) may undermine human autonomy and lead to decisions without proper oversight or understanding.

2. Societal Risks

  • Job Displacement: Automation through AI can lead to significant job losses, especially in industries heavily reliant on repetitive tasks, such as manufacturing and transportation.
  • Widening Inequality: The benefits of AI development may disproportionately favor large corporations and wealthy nations, increasing economic and social disparities.
  • Manipulation and Misinformation: AI-driven content generation (e.g., deepfakes, fake news) can be used to manipulate public opinion and spread misinformation.

3. Technical Risks

  • Unintended Consequences: Poorly designed AI systems may behave unpredictably, causing harm or failing to meet their intended purpose.
  • Security Vulnerabilities: AI systems can be hacked, manipulated, or exploited to carry out malicious activities.
  • Dependence on AI: Over-reliance on AI for critical systems (e.g., infrastructure, healthcare) can lead to significant risks if the system fails.

4. Existential Risks

  • Loss of Control: Advanced AI systems with the ability to make decisions independently could pose a risk if they act contrary to human values or intentions.
  • Weaponization: The development of autonomous weapons could escalate conflicts and lower the threshold for war.
  • Singularity Concerns: The hypothetical creation of a superintelligent AI could result in scenarios where humanity is no longer able to influence its own future.

5. Governance and Regulation Challenges

  • Lack of Transparency: Many AI systems, especially deep learning models, are considered “black boxes,” making their decision-making processes difficult to understand or audit.
  • Insufficient Regulation: Rapid advancements in AI often outpace the development of regulations, leading to gaps in oversight and accountability.
  • Global Coordination: International disagreements on the ethical use of AI and competitive pressures can make it difficult to establish universal standards.

Mitigating the Risks

To address these risks, it’s essential to:

  • Develop transparent and explainable AI systems.
  • Promote interdisciplinary collaboration to address ethical and societal challenges.
  • Implement robust governance frameworks and international agreements.
  • Ensure equitable access to AI benefits while fostering education and workforce retraining.

What to do when the market opens today, January 6, 2025

Call me if you want to discuss this. (705-441-4566), Also, look for our Sunday, January 11, post.

Regardless of what the S&P 500 (the US economy) does, it will recover and continue to rise.

Investors can make 16% annually, safely, selling puts calls on SPY. Only sell and never buy.

Here is how to do it.

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Why invest in the United States?

Since we began this program, we have advocated that our members invest in the United States economy by choosing SPY, an exchange-traded fund mirroring the S&P 500.

Here is what most other countries are doing.

Foreign wealth funds invest in the United States for several key reasons, primarily centered around the country’s economic stability, growth potential, and diversified investment opportunities.

  1. Economic Stability and Safety: The U.S. has one of the world’s largest and most stable economies, providing a secure environment for long-term investments. Its political system, while not without challenges, is relatively stable compared to other global regions. Foreign wealth funds, which often manage large sums of capital for sovereigns or institutions, are attracted to safe, low-risk investments, and the U.S. offers this stability.
  2. Size and Liquidity of Financial Markets: The U.S. has the largest and most liquid financial markets in the world, particularly in equities, fixed income, and real estate. This liquidity means that foreign investors can easily enter and exit investments without significant price fluctuations, a crucial factor for large wealth funds seeking flexibility.
  3. Diversification: Investing in U.S. assets allows foreign wealth funds to diversify their portfolios across different sectors, industries, and asset classes. The U.S. economy is highly diversified, encompassing technology, healthcare, energy, finance, and consumer goods. This diversification reduces risk and increases the potential for returns.
  4. Strong Corporate Sector and Innovation: The U.S. is home to many of the world’s largest and most profitable companies, particularly in the technology sector (e.g., Apple, Microsoft, Amazon). These companies are often global leaders in innovation, providing foreign wealth funds with opportunities to invest in high-growth sectors. Moreover, U.S. companies tend to have strong governance standards, transparency, and high levels of operational efficiency, making them attractive to institutional investors.
  5. Currency and Economic Influence: The U.S. dollar is the world’s primary reserve currency, widely used in global trade and finance. Investments in U.S. assets often come with exposure to the dollar, which can serve as a hedge against currency fluctuations in other markets. This makes U.S. investments particularly appealing to wealth funds from countries with less stable currencies.
  6. Political and Legal Environment: The U.S. offers a well-established legal framework, including property rights and contract enforcement, which makes it easier for foreign investors to protect their investments. The U.S. regulatory environment is also relatively transparent, which fosters trust among international investors.

In summary, the combination of economic stability, investment diversification opportunities, liquidity, a strong corporate sector, and a favorable legal environment makes the United States an attractive destination for foreign wealth funds.